Saturday, January 2, 2016

Mesothelioma Risk is Higher Near Natural Asbestos

by Alex Strauss
SurvivingMesothelioma.com

There is more evidence that where you live affects your risk of contracting deadly malignant mesothelioma.

A recent study conducted by a team of Turkish researchers found that people who live closest to naturally-occurring asbestos – especially if they live downwind of it – are more likely than the general public to receive a mesothelioma diagnosis.

Asbestos in the Environment

Asbestos is a mineral that is found in the soil.

For years it was mined for use in manufacturing and construction products ranging from insulation to concrete, wallboard, and even flame retardant Christmas decorations.

It was not until the 1960s that companies started to publically acknowledge that asbestos is also the number one cause of mesothelioma.

Scientists discovered that when people inadvertently breathed in or ingested microscopic asbestos fibers, these fibers could trigger a chain of events that sometimes turned healthy cells cancerous.

Measuring Mesothelioma Risk
Unfortunately, even though many companies stopped using asbestos and dozens of countries banned it, this mesothelioma trigger still exists in the environment.

Some places have higher amounts of asbestos in the soil than others. To perform the new study, researchers focused on one such place in Turkey.

The study included 180 mesothelioma patients, as well as nearly 800 people with either breast or lung cancer, in Diyarbakir Province between 2008 and 2013. Their birthplaces were displayed on a geologic map.

Location and Mesothelioma Diagnosis
People who lived closest to the naturally occurring asbestos in Diyarbakir Province were more than two-and-a-half times more likely to be diagnosed with mesothelioma than other people in the region.

The team found that the majority of mesothelioma cases were found within 20 kilometers of asbestos sites. The mesothelioma risk was even higher for those who lived downwind.

“The largest concentration of malignant mesothelioma residential areas was within ±30° of the dominant wind direction,” writes study author Dr. Abdurrahman Abakay of the Dicle University Medical School in Diyarbakir.

In the US, naturally-occurring asbestos has been found in more than half of states, including California, Washington, New Jersey, Virginia, and Georgia.

Source:

Abakay, A, et al, “High-risk mesothelioma relation to meteorological and geological condition and distance from naturally occurring asbestos”, December 21, 2015, Environmental Health and PReventive Medicine, Epub ahead of print


Use Your Voice to Fight Mesothelioma in 2016

by Nancy Meredith
MesotheliomaHelp.org

As another year kicks off, many people like to reflect back on the last year and find ways to make the New Year better. For patients battling mesothelioma, though, better may not be an option. However, you may be able to be just a little more vocal to make a difference in your own care and in educating the public about mesothelioma.

Mavis Nye, of England, who after six and one-half years of battling mesothelioma was told her tumors are now devoid of mesothelioma, told MesotheliomaHelp that she will use 2016 to advocate for all patients.

“My new year resolution is to be an even bigger voice,” says Mavis. “I will be talking at the iMIG Conference [May 1-4 in Birmingham, UK]…I will be very involved in the NHS… and also in research of cancer treatment in London and Leicester Hospitals.” And, she said, she will ” keep fighting to get the other Mesowarriors onto the drug [that has halted her mesothelioma].”

You may choose to advocate for the mesothelioma community by participating in an event or by creating your own fundraiser. Jennifer Gelsick, whose father lost his fight with mesothelioma in 2013, offers a wealth of advice on how to educate friends, family and the public on mesothelioma and to bring in money to support research at the same time. See her advocacy page for more information.

You can also use your voice to be empowered to aid in your own care. When patients are empowered it means they are informed of their disease and their treatment options, and they are willing to take an active role in their treatment. Knowing what questions to ask of your physician when diagnosed with mesothelioma is an important step towards becoming an empowered patient.

Experts at MD Anderson Cancer Center suggest asking the “right” questions to get more out of the interaction with your health care providers.  Don’t be afraid to say, “I don’t understand what you’re saying,” and ask them to explain it again, and again until you understand the information. Work with your mesothelioma care team to develop your treatment plan and to make all decisions – don’t just settle for what they say if you have doubts.

Managing a disease such as mesothelioma can be overwhelming, but partnering with your physician from the start may be the key to receiving the best treatment.

Now that 2016 is here, you  have 365 new days to make a difference. But, you also have 365 chances to take the time to enjoy the simpler things in life.

“I do hope to get back to camping with my Kent Caravan and Camping Club,” says Mavis of her 2016 hopes.